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CAT 2017 Slot 1 QA Question & Solution

AlgebraMedium

Question

The value of $\log_{0.008}\sqrt{5}+\log_{\sqrt{3}}81-7$ is equal to

Options

1/3
2/3
5/6
7/6

Solution

$\log_{0.008}\sqrt{5}+\log_{\sqrt{3}}81-7$

$81 = 3^4$ and $0.008 = \frac{8}{1000} = \frac{2^{3}}{10^{3}} = \frac{1}{5^{3}} = 5^{-3}$

Hence,

$\log_{0.008}\sqrt{5}+ 8 -7$

$\log_{5^{-3}}5^{\frac{1}{2}}+ 8 -7$

$\frac{log 5^{0.5}}{log 5^{-3}} + 1$

$- \frac{1}{6} + 1$

= $\frac{5}{6}$