CAT 2018 Slot 1 QA Question & Solution
AlgebraMedium
Question
If $f(x + 2) = f(x) + f(x + 1)$ for all positive integers x, and $f(11) = 91, f(15) = 617$, then $f(10)$ equals
Solution
$f(x + 2) = f(x) + f(x + 1)$
As we can see, the value of a term is the sum of the 2 terms preceding it.
It has been given that $f(11) = 91$ and $f(15) = 617$.
We have to find the value of $f(10)$.
Let $f(10)$ = b
$f(12)$ = b + 91
$f(13)$ = 91 + b + 91 = 182 + b
$f(14)$ = 182+b+91+b = 273+2b
$f(15)$ = 273+2b+182+b = 455+3b
It has been given that 455+3b = 617
3b = 162
=> b = 54
Therefore, 54 is the correct answer.
