CAT 2018 Slot 2 QA Question & Solution
GeometryMedium
Question
From a rectangle ABCD of area 768 sq cm, a semicircular part with diameter AB and area 72π sq cm is removed. The perimeter of the leftover portion, in cm, is
Options
80 + 16π
86 + 8π
88 + 12π
82 + 24π
Solution
Area of the semicircle with AB as a diameter = $\dfrac{1}{2}*\pi*(\dfrac{AB^2}{4})$
$\Rightarrow$ $\dfrac{1}{2}*\pi*(\dfrac{AB^2}{4})$ = $72*\pi$
$\Rightarrow$ $AB = 24 cm$
Given that area of the rectangle ABCD = 768 sq.cm
$\Rightarrow$ AB*BC = 768
$\Rightarrow$ BC = 32 cm
We can see that the perimeter of the remaining shape = AD + DC + BC + Arc(AB)
$\Rightarrow$ 32+24+32+$\pi*24/2$
$\Rightarrow$ $88+12\pi$
