CAT 2019 Slot 1 QA Question & Solution
AlgebraHard
Question
The number of solutions to the equation $\mid x \mid (6x^2 + 1) = 5x^2$ is
Solution
For $x <0$, $-x(6x^2+1) = 5x^2$
=> $(6x^2+1$) = $-5x$
=> $(6x^2 + 5x+ 1) = 0$
=>$(6x^2 + 3x+2x+ 1) = 0$
=> $(3x+1)(2x+1)=0$
$\Rightarrow x=\ -\frac{\ 1}{3}$ or$\quad x=\ -\frac{\ 1}{2}$
For $x=0, \quad LHS = RHS = 0$ (Hence, 1 solution)
For $x >0$, $x(6x^2+1) = 5x^2$
=> $(6x^2 - 5x+ 1) = 0$
$\Rightarrow(3x-1)(2x-1)=0$$\Rightarrow x = \ \frac{\ 1}{3}$ or $x=\ \frac{\ 1}{2}$
