CAT 2020 Slot 2 QA Question & Solution
ArithmeticEasy
Question
In a car race, car A beats car B by 45 km. car B beats car C by 50 km. and car A beats car C by 90 km. The distance (in km) over which the race has been conducted is
Options
475
450
500
550
Solution
Now car A beats car B by 45km. Let the speed of car A be v(a) and speed of car B be v(b).
$\frac{v\left(a\right)}{v\left(b\right)}=\frac{m}{m-45} .....(1)$
(where '"m" is the entire distance of the race track.)
Moreover
$\frac{v\left(b\right)}{v\left(c\right)}=\frac{m}{m-50}.......(2)$
and finally
$\frac{v\left(a\right)}{v\left(c\right)}=\frac{m}{m-90}......(3)$
Multiplying (1) and (2) we get (3)
$\frac{m}{m-90}=\frac{m}{m-45}\left(\frac{m}{m-50}\right)$
Solving we get m=450 which is the length of the entire race track
