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CAT 2020Slot 3QAQuestion & Solution

AlgebraMedium

Question

How many pairs(a, b) of positive integers are there such that $a\leq b$ and $ab=4^{2017}$ ?

Options

2018

2019

2017

2020

Solution

$ab\ =\ 4^{2017}=2^{4034}$

The total number of factors = 4035.

out of these 4035 factors, we can choose two numbers a,b such that a

And since the given number is a perfect square we have one set of two equal factors.

.'. many pairs(a, b) of positive integers are there such that $a\leq b$ and $ab=4^{2017}$ = 2018.