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CAT 2021 Slot 3 QA Question & Solution

ArithmeticEasy

Question

In a tournament, a team has played 40 matches so far and won 30% of them. If they win 60% of the remaining matches, their overall win percentage will be 50%. Suppose they win 90% of the remaining matches, then the total number of matches won by the team in the tournament will be

Options

80
78
84
86

Solution

Initially number of matches = 40 
Now matches won = 12 
Now let remaining matches be x 
Now number of matches won = 0.6x
Now as per the condition :
$\frac{\left(12+0.6x\right)}{40+x}=\frac{1}{2}$
24 +1.2x=40+x
0.2x=16
x=80
Now when they won 90% of remaining = 80(0.9) =72
So total won = 84