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CAT 2022 Slot 1 QA Question & Solution

AlgebraEasy

Question

Let a and b be natural numbers. If $a^2 + ab + a = 14$ and $b^2 + ab + b = 28$, then $(2a + b)$ equals

Options

8
7
10
9

Solution

a(a + b + 1) = 14 ...... (1)

b(a + b + 1) = 28 ...... (2)

$\frac{a}{b}=\frac{1}{2}$

b = 2a

Substituting in (1), we get

a(3a + 1) = 14

$3a^2+a-14=0$

$3a^2-6a+7a-14=0$

$3a\left(a-2\right)+7\left(a-2\right)=0$

Given, a and b are natural numbers.

Therefore, a = 2 and b = 4

2a + b = 2(2) + 4 = 8

The answer is option A.