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CAT 2022 Slot 1 QA Question & Solution

ArithmeticEasy

Question

A mixture contains lemon juice and sugar syrup in equal proportion. If a new mixture is created by adding this mixture and sugar syrup in the ratio 1 : 3, then the ratio of lemon juice and sugar syrup in the new mixture is

Options

1 : 4
1 : 5
1 : 6
1 : 7

Solution

Lemon juice : sugar syrup in the mixture is 1:1, i.e. 50% Lemon juice and 50% sugar syrup.

In sugar syrup, 100% is sugar syrup.

These two are mixed in the ratio 1:3.

Lemon juice = $\ \frac{\ 1\left(50\%\right)}{1+3}$

Sugar syrup = $\ \frac{\ 1\left(50\%\right)+3\left(100\%\right)}{1+3}=\frac{350}{4}$

Required ratio = 50:350 = 1:7

The answer is option D.